black and red ship on sea during daytime

Bunker Survey in Spain for Ships and Marine Fuel Operations

A Bunker Survey is the technical procedure used to verify the quantity and quality of marine fuel supplied on board vessels during bunkering operations. This service is essential for merchant ships and commercial units, particularly during charter changes, fuel deliveries, and dispute resolution between the supplier and the shipowner.

Bunker Quantity Survey (BQS)

A Bunker Quantity Survey (BQS) determines the actual quantity of fuel delivered on board through independent technical verification.

It includes:

  • Tank measurements before and after the supply

  • Volumetric calculations with temperature correction

  • Calibration table verification

  • Density control and conversion factor application

  • Supervision of fuel transfer operations

The objective is to prevent financial discrepancies in marine fuel supply operations.

a large black and white boat in the ocean
a large black and white boat in the ocean

OBQ / ROB Survey During Charter Changes

During a charter change, it is essential to determine:

  • ROB (Remaining On Board): fuel remaining at the end of the contract

  • OBQ (On Board Quantity): actual quantity on board at delivery

Technical measurement ensures contractual transparency and prevents disputes between charterer and shipowner.

black and white ship on sea under gray sky during daytime
black and white ship on sea under gray sky during daytime

Detective Survey in Fuel Discrepancies

A Detective Survey is conducted when significant differences arise between the declared quantity and the actual quantity received.

The assessment may include:

  • Verification of bunkering procedures

  • Inspection of pipelines and valves

  • Review of operational records

  • Technical evaluation of possible losses or manipulation

This service is critical in contractual claims and insurance disputes.

a large cargo ship in a harbor with mountains in the background
a large cargo ship in a harbor with mountains in the background

Applied Technical Methodology

Lhe intervention may include:

  • Manual and electronic tank measurements

  • Use of certified sounding equipment

  • Volumetric calculations with temperature correction

  • Fuel density determination

  • Application of international standards

Accuracy in measurement is crucial in high-value fuel operations.

a large boat in a body of water
a large boat in a body of water

Application by Vessel Type

This service is primarily provided for:

  • Merchant vessels and commercial units

  • Tankers

  • Container ships

  • Bulk carriers

  • Ferries

It may also apply to large yachts and specialized units when significant bunkering operations are involved.

A harbor filled with lots of large ships
A harbor filled with lots of large ships

Bunker Survey Technical Report

The report includes:

  • Recorded measurements

  • Applied calculations

  • Technical corrections

  • Final quantity determination

  • Relevant technical observations

The document may be used as contractual support and evidence in commercial disputes.

white and black ship on sea during daytime
white and black ship on sea during daytime