a large white boat sitting on top of a body of water

Technical Project for Structural Modification of a Vessel in Spain

A technical project for structural modification is mandatory when alterations affect the structural integrity of the hull, deck, or superstructure.

In Spain, any intervention that modifies structural strength, load distribution, or global resistance may require a technical project signed by a chartered naval architect for legalization before the Spanish Maritime Authority (Capitanía Marítima), ensuring compliance with Spanish maritime regulations.

What Is Considered a Structural Modification?

Structural modifications include alterations affecting:

  • Hull primary structure

  • Longitudinal or transverse reinforcements

  • Frames, beams, and floors

  • Deck or superstructure

  • Opening or closing of structural apertures

  • Installation of heavy structural elements

These changes may alter stress distribution, load paths, and the vessel’s overall safety margins.

A boat that is sitting in the water
A boat that is sitting in the water

Structural Integrity Analysis

The technical structural project includes:

  • Evaluation of static and dynamic loads

  • Verification of local and global stresses

  • Material resistance checks

  • Analysis of potential failure modes

  • Engineering justification of structural reinforcements

The objective is to ensure the vessel maintains adequate structural safety margins under operational conditions.

blue and white ship on dock during night time
blue and white ship on dock during night time

Impact on Stability and Weight Distribution

A structural modification may affect:

  • Center of gravity

  • Longitudinal trim

  • Transverse stability

  • Reserve buoyancy

In such cases, a complementary stability study may be required to verify compliance with safety criteria.

a large cargo ship at a dock
a large cargo ship at a dock

Required Technical Documentation

The technical file typically includes:

  • Descriptive technical report

  • Updated structural drawings

  • Construction details

  • Justification calculations

  • Execution certificates (when applicable)

Technical coherence and traceability are essential to avoid administrative objections or delays.

brown and white ship on brown sand during daytime
brown and white ship on brown sand during daytime

Compliance with Spanish Maritime Regulations

The project must comply with:

  • Spanish maritime legislation

  • Requirements of the Dirección General de la Marina Mercante

  • Applicable technical criteria based on vessel length and operational regime

  • Recognized structural safety standards

The purpose is to guarantee both structural safety and administrative validity

black and white cargo ship on sea during daytime
black and white cargo ship on sea during daytime

Application Across Vessel Types

A structural modification technical project in Spain applies to:

  • Recreational vessels

  • Yachts and superyachts

  • Commercial units

  • Structural upgrades within modernization or refit processes

Each vessel type requires an individualized engineering analysis according to its configuration and service profile.

A large cargo ship in the middle of the ocean
A large cargo ship in the middle of the ocean

Technical Guarantee and Legal Security

A properly prepared a structural reform project:

  • Reduces structural risks

  • Allows legalization without administrative incidents

  • Ensures full regulatory compliance

  • Protects against technical liabilities

The involvement of a chartered naval architect and marine engineer guarantees professional rigor and documentary validity.

A sign that says ship closed hanging from a rope
A sign that says ship closed hanging from a rope